课程

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SPOC学校专有课程
2025春神经解剖学
第2次开课
开课时间: 2025年02月17日 ~ 2025年06月30日
学时安排: 4-8小时每周
当前开课已结束 已有 56 人参加
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spContent=The course systematically explains the structure and function of the nervous system. In our neuroanatomy class, you will study a broad range of the relevant knowledge, including brain structure and function, spinal cord, cranial nerves, spinal nerves, nervous pathways and cerebral vascular, which is fundamental to the practice of clinical neuroscience and neurosurgery. What you will learn in this course will guide you and inspire you to explore the mysteries of our human body!
The course systematically explains the structure and function of the nervous system. In our neuroanatomy class, you will study a broad range of the relevant knowledge, including brain structure and function, spinal cord, cranial nerves, spinal nerves, nervous pathways and cerebral vascular, which is fundamental to the practice of clinical neuroscience and neurosurgery. What you will learn in this course will guide you and inspire you to explore the mysteries of our human body!
—— 课程团队
课程概述

Neuroanatomy is an important part of human anatomy concerned with the study of the structure and function of the nervous system. As the most complex anatomical and functional part in the body, the nervous system regulates and integrates all activities of the body for benefit of the organism as a whole, and makes balance of the external and internal environments in the body.

As one of the main basic courses of medical science, neuroanatomy is the essential foundation of neurophysiology, neuropharmacology, neuroscience, clinical neurology and psychiatry. A knowledge of neuroanatomy and its correlation with function and dysfunction is fundamental to the practice of clinical neurosciences and to prospect of future advances in the prevention and treatment of neurological disorders. It plays a crucial role in the study of the following subjects in the education for medical students.

The contents include the general introduction of nervous system, external shape, internal structure and function of brain and spinal cord, the cranial nerves and spinal nerves, the nervous pathways, as well as the meninges and blood vessels of brain and spinal cord. Furthermore, some typical and common neurological disorders are also embedded in this course.

The goal of this course is to make students understand anatomy and function of the nervous system, master the classical techniques and methods for learning and research of neuroanatomy, and enhance self-study abilities.

授课目标

The goal of this course is to make students understand anatomy and function of the nervous system, master the classical techniques and methods for learning and research of neuroanatomy, and enhance self-study abilities.

成绩 要求

为积极响应国家低碳环保政策, 2021年秋季学期开始,中国大学MOOC平台将取消纸质版的认证证书,仅提供电子版的认证证书服务,证书申请方式和流程不变。

 

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完成课程教学内容学习和考核,成绩达到课程考核标准的学生(每门课程的考核标准不同,详见课程内的评分标准),具备申请认证证书资格,可在证书申请开放期间(以申请页面显示的时间为准),完成在线付费申请。

 

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课程大纲

3. The introduction of Neuroanatomy

1.1 The introduction of neuroanatomy

1. The introduction of Neuroanatomy

4. Spinal cord

2.1 External features

2.2 Gray matter

2.3 White matter and main functions

2. Spinal cord

5. Brain stem

3.1 External features

3.2 Gray matter

3.3 White matter and reticular formation

3. Brain stem

6. Cerebellum

4.1 Cerebellum

4. Cerebellum

7. Diencephalon

5.1 Dorsal thalamus

5.2 Metathalamus and Hypothalamus

5. Diencephalon

8. Telencephalon

6.1 General apperance of cerebrum

6.2 Functional localization of cerebral cortex (1)

6.3 Functional localization of cerebral cortex (2)

6.4 Lateral ventricle and basal nuclei

6.5 White matter (1)

6.6 White matter (2)

Telencephalon

9. Spinal nerves

7.1 General description of spinal nerves

7.2 Cervical plexus

7.3 Brachial plexus

7.4 Anterior branches of thoracic nerves and lumbar plexus

7.5 Sacral plexus and coccygeal plexus

7. Spinal nerves

10. Cranial nerves

8.1 Sensory cranial nerves (I, II, VIII)

8.2 Motor cranial nerves (III, IV, VI, XI, XII)

8.3 Mixed cranial nerves (V, VII)

8.4 Mixed cranial nerves (IX, X)

8. Cranial nerves

11. Visceral nerves

9.1 General description of visceral nerves

9.2 Sympathetic nerves

9.3 Parasympathetic nerves

9.4 Visceral sensory nerves and visceral plexuses

9. Visceral nerves

12. Nervous pathway

10.1 Sensory pathways

10.2 Visual pathway and auditory pathway

10.3 Motor pathways

10. Nervous pathway

13. Meninges and blood vessels of brain and spinal cord, and cerebrospinal fluid

11.1 Meninges of spinal cord

11.2 Meninges of brain

11.3 Blood vessels of brain and spinal cord and Cerebrospinal fluid

11. Meninges and blood vessels of brain and spinal cord, and cerebrospinal fluid

1. Visual organ

Introduction of visual organ

The contents of eyeball

Accessory organs of eye

2. Vestibulocochlear organ

Middle ear

Introduction of vestibulocochelear organ and external ear

Internal ear

展开全部
预备知识

Human anatomy, Biology or equivalent.

参考资料

1. Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice, 41th Edition, Standring, S., Elsevier Limited, New York, 2016.

2.《系统解剖学》(9), 丁文龙刘学政人民卫生出版社, 2018.

3. A Textbook of Human Anatomy, 5th Edition, Fang Xiubin and Hu Haitao, Jilin Science and Technology Publishing House, 2008.

4. Neuroanatomy: An Illustrated Colour Text, 5th Edition, A R Crossman and D Neary, Elsevier, 2015.

山东大学
5 位授课老师
Yuchun Tang

Yuchun Tang

教授、博导

孟海伟

孟海伟

副教授

Zhen Liu

Zhen Liu

Associate Professor

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