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期末不挂科
SPOC学校专有课程
第1次开课
开课时间: 2020年02月24日 ~ 2020年06月30日
学时安排: 3-5小时每周
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spContent=基于电子科技大学格拉斯哥学院教学实践,全英文授课物理在线开放课程。
基于电子科技大学格拉斯哥学院教学实践,全英文授课物理在线开放课程。
—— 课程团队
课程概述

物理学是整个自然科学和现代工程技术的基础。英文版大学物理课程的开设,首先是使学生掌握专业所必须的物理基础知识和专业词汇;进而要让学生对物理学的内容和方法、工作语言、概念和物理图像,其历史、现状和前沿等方面,从整体上有个全面的了解。这是一门培养和提高学生科学素质、科学思维方法和科学研究能力的重要基础课。课程是针对国际化的教学需求开设的全英文授课物理在线开放课程。

本学期的基本内容为:

l  Mechanics力学,包括质点运动学、质点动力学、刚体力学、振动、波动和声

l  Optics光学,包括光的干涉、衍射、偏振

l  Special Theory of Relativity,狭义相对论

课程参考教材: Douglas C. Giancoli著,滕小瑛改编, 《Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics,大学物理学(第3版)》,高等教育出版社,2004





成绩 要求

课程学习成绩由两部分构成:

 (1)单元测验:每1到3章有一次单元测验,所有单元测验的总分数占课程成绩的70%。

 (2)课程考试:课程结束后,学生可以参加课程的最后考试,成绩占30%。

完成课程学习并参加考试可获得证书。证书分两种等级:总评成绩大于等于60分且小于85分为合格证书,总评成绩大于等于85分为优秀证书。


课程大纲

Chapter 1 Introduction, Measurement, Estimating

0.1 Introduction (1)

0.2 Waterflow example

0.3 Introduction (2)

1.1 Nature of science

1.2 Ideal model

1.3 Models in physics

1.4 Measurement and unit

1.5 Dimensions

1.6 Dimensional anylasis

1.7 Order of magnitude

Chapter 2 Kinematics in one-Dimension

2.1 Reference frames and coordianate systems

2.2 Displacement and average velocity

2.3 Instantaneous velocity

2.4 Acceleration

2.5 Motion at constant acceleration

2.6 Simple harmonic motion

2.7 Differential equtions in physics

Chapter 3 Kinematics in More Dimensions; Vectors (1)

3.1 Vectors and vector additions

3.2 Scalar product & Vector product

3.3 Example of vector product

3.4 Position vector

3.5 Displacement & Vector kinematics (1)

3.6 Vector kinematics (2)

3.7 Solving problems

3.8 Challenging question

Chapter 3 Kinematics in More Dimensions; Vectors (2)

3.9 Uniform circular motion

3.10 Radial acceleration

3.11 Nonuniform circular motion

3.12 Properties of acceleration

3.13 Example of circular motion

3.14 Relative motion

3.15 Relative velocity and examples

Chapter 2~3 Test

Chapter 4 & 5 Dynamics: Newton's Laws and Application (1)

4.1 Introduction of Dynamics

4.2 Force and Newton's first law

4.3 Mass & Newton's second law

4.4 Newton's third law & Typical forces

4.5 Friction

4.6 Solving problems (2 videos)

Chapter 4 & 5 Dynamics: Newton's Laws and Application (2)

4.7 Dynamics of circular motion

4.8 Rotating hoop

4.9 An example

4.10 Velocity-dependent force

4.11 Another example

4.12 Shooting problem

Chapter 4&5 Test

Chapter 7 Work and Energy (1) (Chapter 6自学)

7.1 Alternative description of dynamics

7.2 Work done by constant force

7.3 Work by varing force

7.4 Work in component form

7.5 Nonconservation forces

Chapter 7 Work and Energy (2)

7.8 Kinetic Energy & Work-energy principle

7.9 Work in an elliptical motion

7.10 Kinetic energy of spring

7.7 Stretching a spring

7.6 Conservative force

Chapter 8 Conservation of Energy (1)

8.4 System and work (2 videos)

8.6 The law of conservation of energy

8.1 Definitions of conservative forces

8.2 Conservative forces

8.3 Potential energy and force

8.5 Conservation of mechanical energy

Chapter 8 Conservation of Energy (2)

8.7 Falling chain

8.8 Launching a satellite

8.9 Escape velocity

8.10 Power

8.11 Ponential energy diagrams

Chapter 9 Linear Momentum and Collisions (1)

9.5 Conservaton in component form

9.4 Conservation of momentum

9.1 Linear momentum

9.2 Collisions and impulsive force

9.3 Falling rope

Chapter 9 Linear Momentum and Collisions (2)

9.10 Collision in 2-dimension

9.6 Challenging question

9.7 Elastic collisions

9.8 Baseball bating

9.9 Inelastic collisiton

Chapter 9 Linear Momentum and Collisions (3)

9.14 CM and translational motion

9.15 Rocket propulsion

9.11 Center of mass

9.12 CM of continuous object

9.13 CM of more objects

Chapter 7~9 Test

Chapter 10 Rotational Motion About a Fixed Axis (1)

10.1 Rigid body & Axis of rotation

10.2 Angular quantities

10.3 Vector nature of angular quantities

10.4 Rotational dynamics

10.5 Torque about fixed axis

10.6 Rotational theorem

10.7 Propertities of rotational theorem

Chapter 10 Rotational Motion About a Fixed Axis (2)

10.8 I of a uniform thin rod

10.9 I of more objects

10.10 Two useful theorems

10.11 Application of two theorems

10.12 Massive pulley

10.14 Angular momentum

10.15 Examples of angular momentum

10.13 Rotating rod

Chapter 10 Rotational Motion About a Fixed Axis (3)

10.21 Rolling motion

10.22 Rolling on an incline

10.16 Rotating disk

10.17 Hits on a rod

10.18 Rotational kinetic energy

10.19 Another rotating rod

10.20 General motion

Chapter 11 General Rotation (1)

11.5 Angular quantities for a system

11.1 Vector form of angular quantities

11.2 More about angular momentum

11.3 Conservation of angular momentum

11.4 Move in a spiral line

Chapter 11 General Rotation (2)

11.6 Rigid body & fixed axis

11.7 Conservation of angular momentum

11.8 Rotating about varying axis

11.9 Noninertial reference frame

11.10 Dynamics in noninertial frame

11.11 Example & coriolis effect

Chapter 10~11 Test

Chapter 12 Oscillations (1)

12.1 Oscillation

12.2 Oscillations of a spring

12.3 Vibrating cube

12.4 Connection of two springs

12.5 Motional equation of SHM

12.6 Phase difference

12.7 Determine motional equation

Chapter 12 Oscillations (2)

12.8 Rotational vector method

12.9 Geometric description

12.10 Rotational vector in SHM

12.11 Energy in SHM

12.12 Physical pendulum

12.13 Simple pendulum and more

12.14 Longest tunnel

Chapter 12 Oscillations (3)

12.15 Superposition of SHM

12.16 Constructive & destructive superposition

12.17 General superposition

12.18 Differential frequency

12.19 Superposition in 2D

12.20 Damped harmonic motion

12.21 Forced vibrations

Chapter 13 Wave Motion (1)

13.1 Wave motion

13.2 Characteristics of wave motion

13.3 Velocity of different waves

13.4 Playing a guitar

13.5 Push a long rod

13.6 Plane harmonic wave

13.7 Representation of PHW

13.8 Equivalent forms & periodicity

13.9 Traveling wave on string

Chapter 13 Wave Motion (2)

13.10 Oscillation and wave

13.11 Shapes of waves

13.12 The wave equation

13.13 Transverse wave on a string

13.14 Energy transported by waves

13.15 Energy of spherical wave

13.16 Superpositon & interference

13.17 In phase & out of phase

Chapter 13 Wave Motion (3)

13.18 Interference examples

13.19 Standing waves

13.20 More about standing waves

13.21 Make a standing wave

13.22 Reflection and transmission

13.23 Standing waves on a string

13.24 Example & other phenomena

Chapter 14 Sound

14.1 Intensity of sound

14.2 Distance & sound level

14.3 Doppler effect

14.4 Formula for different case

14.5 Doppler effect in general case

14.6 Sound echo & shock wave

Chapter 12~14 Test

Chapter 30 The Wave Nature of Light; Interference (1)

30.1 Huygens' principle

30.2 Wave Nature of Light

30.3 Interference conditions

30.4 Coherence & typical interference

30.5 Interference of light

30.6 Young's double-slit experiment

30.7 Inteference patterns

30.8 Two examples

Chapter 30 The Wave Nature of Light; Interference (2)

30.9 Optical path difference

30.10 Interference in thin film

30.11 Coating of glass

30.12 Color of a bubble

30.13 Wedge-shaped film

30.14 Smoothness of workpiece

30.15 Newton's ring

30.16 Michelson interferometer

Chapter 31 Diffraction & Polarization (1)

31.1 Diffraction principle

31.2 Fraunhofer diffraction by a single slit

31.3 Half-wave zone method

31.4 Two examples

31.5 Intensity of diffraction

31.6 Diffraction of circular apertures

31.7 Raleigh Criterion

31.8 Resolving power

Chapter 31 Diffraction & Polarization (2)

31.9 Diffraction in double-slit experiment

31.10 Diffraction grating

31.11 Interference pattern

31.12 Modulation by diffraction

31.13 Summary & missing maxima

31.14 Spectrum of grating

31.15 Another example

31.16 X-rays & Diffraction of X-ray

Chapter 31 Diffraction & Polarization (3)

31.17 Polarization

31.18 Unpolarized & polarized light

31.19 Polaroids

31.20 Malus' law

31.21 Two examples

31.22 Polarization by reflection

31.23 Birefringence

Chapter 30~31 Test

Chapter 32 Special Theory of Relativity (1)

32.3 Michelson-Morley experiment

32.4 Einstein's two postulates

32.5 Simulataneity

32.6 Time dilation

32.7 More about time dilation

32.1 Introduction of Relativity

32.2 Classical relativity & A contradiction

Chapter 32 Special Theory of Relativity (2)

32.8 Two examples

32.9 Length contraction

32.10 Example & Lorentz contraction

32.11 Lorentz transformation

32.12 Velocity transformation

32.13 The ultimate speed

Chapter 32 Special Theory of Relativity (3)

32.14 Relativistic mass

32.15 Relativistic dynamics

32.16 Kinetic energy

32.17 Mass-energy equation

32.18 More about energy

32.19 Examples

32.20 Energy in collision

展开全部
预备知识

Calculus

源课程

该SPOC课程部分内容来自以上源课程,在源基础上老师进一步增加了新的课程内容

电子科技大学
3 位授课老师
吴喆

吴喆

教授

吴昊

吴昊

副教授

刘义东

刘义东

副教授

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