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揭秘大学信息差
SPOC学校专有课程
普通物理Ⅰ
第2次开课
开课时间: 2020年02月24日 ~ 2020年06月12日
学时安排: 3-5 hours per week
当前开课已结束 已有 93 人参加
老师已关闭该学期,无法查看
spContent=Welcome to General Physics Ⅰ!
Welcome to General Physics Ⅰ!
—— 课程团队
课程概述

    The study of physics is important because physics is one of the most fundamental of the sciences. Scientists of all disciplines make use of the ideas of physics, including chemists who study the structure of molecules, paleontologists who try to reconstruct how dinosaurs walked, and climatologists who study how human activities affect the atmosphere and oceans. Physics is also the foundation of all engineering and technology. No engineer could design a flatscreen TV, an interplanetary spacecraft, or even a better mousetrap without first understanding the basic laws of physics. 

    The study of physics is also an adventure. You will find it challenging, sometimes frustrating, occasionally painful, and often richly rewarding and satisfying. It will appeal to your sense of beauty as well as to your rational intelligence. If you've ever wondered why the sky is blue, how radio waves can travel through empty space, or how a satellite stays in orbit, you can find the answers by using fundamental physics. Above all, you will come to see physics as a towering achievement of the human intellect in its quest to understand our world and ourselves. 

    The course General Physics includes Newtonian mechanics, Relativity, Oscillations & Waves, Electrostatics.

授课目标

    Through the study of this fundamental course, in addition to the acquirement of the basic knowledge of physics, students can understand and master physics ideas, the methods and techniques used in physics research. 

成绩 要求

Final evaluation of the course grade includes homework, quiz and final exam.

课程大纲
Chapter 2 Motion along a straight line
2.1 Displacement, Time, and Average Velocity
2.2 Instantaneous Velocity
2.3 Average and Instantaneous Acceleration
2.4 Motion with Constant Acceleration
2.5 Freely Falling Bodies
2.6 Velocity and Position by Integration
Chapter 3 Motion in two or three dimensions
3.1 Position and Velocity Vectors
3.2 The Acceleration Vector
3.3 Projectile Motion
3.4 Motion in a Circle
3.5 Relative Velocity
Chapter 4 Newton's laws of motion
4.1 Force and Interactions
42 Newton's First Law
4.3 Newton's Second Law
4.4 Mass and Weight
4.5 Newton's Third Law
4.6 Free-Body Diagrams
Chapter 5 Applying Newton's laws
5.1 Using Newton's First Law:Particles in Equilibrium
5.2 Using Newton's Second Law:Dynamics of Particles
5.3 Frictional Forces
5.4 Dynamics of Circular Motion
5.5 The Fundamental Forces of Nature
Chapter 6 Work and kinetic energy
6.1 Work
6.2 Kinetic Energy and the Work-Energy Theorem
6.3 Work and Energy with Varying Forces
6.4 Power
Chapter 7 Potential energy and energy conservation
7.1 Gravitational Potential Energy
7.2 Elastic Potential Energy
7.3 Conservative and Nonconservative Forces
7.4 Force and Potential Energy
7.5 Energy Diagrams
Chapter 8 Momentum, impulse, and collisions
8.1 Momentum and Impulse
8.2 Conservation of Momentum
8.3 Momentum Conservation and Collisions
8.4 Elastic Collisions
8.5 Center ofMass
8.6 Rocket Propulsion
Chapter 9 Rotation of rigid bodies
9.1 Angular Velocity and Acceleration
9.2 Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration
9.3 Relating Linear and Angular Kinematics
9.4 Energy in Rotational Motion
9.5 Parallel-Axis Theorem
9.6 Moment-of-Inertia Calculations
Chapter 10 Dynamics of rotational motion
10.1 Torque
10.2 Torque andAngular Acceleration for a Rigid Body
10.3 Rigid-Body Rotation About a Moving Axis
10.4 Work and Power in Rotational Motion
10.5 Angular Momentum
10.6 Conservation of Angular Momentum
10.7 Gyroscopes and Precession
Chapter 37 Relativity
37.1 lnvariance of Physical Laws
37.2 Relativity of Simultaneity
37.3 Relativity of Time Intervals
37.4 Relativity of Length
37.5 The Lorentz Transformation
37.6 The Doppler Effect for Electromagnetic Waves
37.7 Relativistic Momentum
37.8 Relativistic Work and Energy
37.9 Newtonian Mechanics and Relativity
Chapter 13 Periodic Motion
13.1 Describing Oscillation
13.2 Simple Harmonic Motion
13.3 Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
13.4 Applications of Simple Harmonic Motion
13.5 The Simple Pendulum
13.6 The Physical Pendulum
13.7 Damped Oscillations
13.8 Forced Oscillations and Resonance
Chapter 15 Mechanical Waves
15.1 TYpes of Mechanical Waves
15.2 Periodic Waves
15.3 Mathematical Description of a Wave
15.4 Speed of a Transverse Wave
15.5 Energy in Wave Motion
15.6 Wave Interference, Boundary Conditions, and Superposition
15.7 Standing Waves on a String
15.8 Normal Modes of a String
Chapter 16 Sound and Hearing
16.1 Sound Waves 527
16.2 Speed of Sound Waves 532
16.3 Sound Intensity 537
16.4 Standing Sound Waves and Normal Modes
16.5 Resonance and Sound
16.6 Interference of Waves
16.7 Beats
16.8 The Doppler Effect
16.9 Shock Waves
Chapter 21 Electric Charge and Electric Field
21.1 Electric Charge
21.2 Conductors, Insulators, and Induced Charges
21.3 Coulomb's Law
21.4 Electric Field and Electric Forces
21.5 Electric-Field Calculations
21.6 Electric Field Lines
21.7 Electric Dipoles
Chapter 22 Gauss's Law
22.1 Charge and Electric Flux
22.2 Calculating Electric Flux
22.3 Gauss's Law
22.4 Applications of Gauss's Law
22.5 Charges on Conductors
Chapter 23 Electric Potential
23.1 Electric Potential Energy
23.2 Electric Potential
23.3 Calculating Electric Potential
23.4 Equipotential Surfaces
23.5 Potential Gradient
Chapter 24 Capacitance and Dielectrics
24.1 Capacitors and Capacitance
24.2 Capacitors in Series and Parallel
24.3 Energy Storage in Capacitors and Electric-Field Energy
24.4 Dielectrics
24.5 Molecular Model of Induced Charge
24.6 Gauss's Law in Dielectrics
Chapter 25 Current, Resistance, and Electromotive Force Chapter 26 Direct-Current Circuits
25.1 Current
25.2 Resistivity
25.3 Resistance
25.4 Electromotive Force and Circuits
26.2 Kirchhoff's Rules
展开全部
预备知识

Higher Mathematics

参考资料

材:

1.      H. D. Young, R. A. Freedman and L. Ford 编著. University Physics with Modern Physics(第12版). Addison-Wesley出版社, 2007

主要参考书 :

1.     Raymond A. Serway, Jerry S. Faughn and Chris Vuille 编著. College Physics(第8版). Brooks Cole出版社, 2008

2.     J. D. Wilson, A. J. Buffa and B. Lou 编著. College Physics(第7版). Addison-Wesley出版社, 2009

3.     D. Halliday, R. Resnick and J. Walker 编著. Fundamentals of Physics(第9版). Wiley出版社, 2010

4.     N. Giordano 编著. College Physics(第2版). Brooks Cole出版社, 2012

5.     R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton and M. Sands 编著. The Feynman Lectures on Physics(第1版). Basic Books出版社, 2011年

大连理工大学
4 位授课老师
李淑凤

李淑凤

教授

郑殊

郑殊

教授

奚衍斌

奚衍斌

副教授

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