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肝片吸虫有两代雷蚴吗?

张佩 发表于2019年04月28日
<p>老师,在普通动物学上,肝片吸虫在文字描述时说了有两代雷蚴,但是在配图时生活史上并没有说有两代雷蚴,。</p><p>那肝片吸虫究竟有没有两代雷蚴呢?</p><p>谢谢</p>
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  • 张雁云 发表于2019年04月28日
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    <p>一般有两代雷蚴</p><p>详见</p><p>Rondelaud, D., Belfaiza, M., Vignoles, P., Moncef, M., &amp; Dreyfuss, G. (2009). Redial generations of Fasciola hepatica: A review.&nbsp;Journal of Helminthology,&nbsp;83(3), 245-254. doi:10.1017/S0022149X09222528</p><p>An update on the redial generations of&nbsp;Fasciola hepatica&nbsp;was carried out to highlight the different developmental patterns of rediae, the effects of some factors on these generations, and the consequences of such developmental patterns on cercarial productivity. The development of generations is dependent on the behaviour of the first mother redia of the first generation. If this redia remains alive throughout snail infection, it produces most second-generation rediae. In contrast, if it dies during the first weeks, daughter redia formation is ensured by a substitute redia (the second mother redia of the first generation, or the first redia of the second generation). Environmental and biotic factors do not modify the succession of redial generations, but most act by limiting the numbers of rediae, either in all generations, or in the second and/or third generations. An abnormal development of rediae reduces the number of cercariae and most are formed by the second cohort of the first generation. By contrast, most cercariae are produced by the first cohort of the second generation when redial development is normal. The mother rediae described by previous authors might correspond to the first generation and the second cohort of the second generation, while daughter rediae would be the second cohort of the second generation and the first cohort of the third generation. Under certain circumstances, daughter redia formation is ensured by the first two mother rediae or all first-generation rediae, thus demonstrating that the first mother redia is not the only larva to ensure daughter redia formation.</p><p><br ></p>
    张雁云 发表于2019年04月28日
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  • 张雁云 发表于2019年04月28日
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    <p><img src="https://nos.netease.com/edu-image/b5e174cccee44cfc8323ddf61ec8c696.JPG" /></p>
    张雁云 发表于2019年04月28日
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  • 十年ny 发表于2019年05月07日
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    <p>代表我来过,虽然我看不懂。。。<br ></p>
    十年ny 发表于2019年05月07日
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